shoulder dislocation

Shoulder Dislocation

Shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone (humerus) pops out of the socket (glenoid) in the shoulder blade. The shoulder joint is one of the most mobile joints in the body, making it susceptible to dislocations. This condition can result from trauma, sports injuries, or even minor falls.

Types of Shoulder Dislocation

1. Anterior Dislocation

Most common type
The humerus moves forward out of the socket

2. Posterior Dislocation

Less common.
The humerus moves backward, often caused by seizures or
electric shocks.

3. Inferior Dislocation

Rare
The humerus moves downward, typically following severe trauma.

Causes

Trauma: Accidents, falls, or direct blows during sports.
Sports Injuries: Activities involving overhead movements like
swimming, tennis, or throwing.
Genetic Factors: Some individuals have more flexible joints,
increasing the risk of dislocation.

Diagnosis

A shoulder dislocation is typically diagnosed through:

Physical Examination: Assessing the range of motion and visible deformity.
Imaging Tests:
- X-rays: To confirm dislocation and check for fractures
- MRI or CT scans: To evaluate soft tissue damage, such as labral tears or ligament injuries.

Treatment Options:

1.Initial Management

Immediate immobilization using a sling.
Ice application to reduce swelling.

2. Reduction

A medical procedure where the dislocated joint is gently
maneuvered back into place.
Performed under sedation or anesthesia to minimize discomfort.

3. Rehabilitation

Physical therapy to restore strength and mobility.
Focus on strengthening the rotator cuff and stabilizing muscles.

4. Surgical Intervention

Recommended for recurrent dislocations or associated injuries,
such as labral tears.
Procedures like Bankart repair or Latarjet surgery are commonly
performed.

Prevention

Strengthening shoulder and upper back muscles. Avoiding high-risk activities if prone to dislocations. Using protective gear during sports.

Why to Choose Us

Expertise in advanced arthroscopic shoulder surgeries.
Access to Hololens-enabled virtual reality-assisted
procedures for precision.
Comprehensive care, from diagnosis to rehabilitation.
Affordable treatment plans without compromising on quality.

Contact Us

If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of shoulder dislocation, don’t wait. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Gaurav Jain, an expert in shoulder care, and take the first step toward recovery.